Target Letters: What They Are and What to Do if You Receive One
Understanding Target Letters
A target letter is an official notification from a prosecutor indicating that you are the subject of a criminal investigation. It does not formally charge you but serves as a warning that you may be indicted or charged with a crime.
Purpose of Target Letters
Prosecutors use target letters to: * Inform individuals that they are the focus of an investigation * Gather information and evidence * Protect the integrity of ongoing investigations
Parts of a Target Letter
Target letters typically include: * The nature of the investigation * A statement of your rights * An invitation to cooperate
What to Do if You Receive a Target Letter
If you receive a target letter, it is important to take the following steps: *
Contact an attorney immediately. An attorney can provide legal guidance and protect your rights. *
Do not destroy evidence. Destroying evidence can be a crime in itself. *
Cooperate with the investigation. While you do not have to provide incriminating information, cooperating can show your willingness to assist. *
Understand your rights. You have the right to remain silent, to have an attorney present during questioning, and to be presumed innocent until proven guilty.
Federal vs. State Target Letters
Federal target letters are issued by the U.S. Department of Justice or a federal prosecutor. State target letters are issued by state prosecutors. The procedures for handling target letters may vary depending on the jurisdiction.
Conclusion
Receiving a target letter can be a stressful experience. However, by understanding what they are, what to do if you receive one, and your rights as a target, you can navigate the process effectively. An attorney can provide valuable support and guidance throughout.
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